托福閱讀句子插入題解題技巧大揭秘!

　　托福句子插入題是托福閱讀中最容易出錯的題型之一，今天長沙澳際教育的老師將給大家揭秘句子插入題的解題技巧，有了這些就再也不用擔(dān)心插入題了!在線咨詢

　　其實每個要被插入的句子都有提示信息供參考，分為以下幾類：

　　1.指示代詞：this, these their, it, such, another等(這些通常是上文提到過的，所以可以采用就近原則來做)

　　2.邏輯銜接詞：therefore, so, however, as a result, consequently, on the contrary, however 等

　　3.遞進(jìn)擴展詞：furthermore, also, as well, too, in addition, moreover, besides, even, additionally等;

　　4.結(jié)構(gòu)配對詞：on the one hand…. on the other hand，some…others

　　5.序數(shù)詞：first ,second ,third等。

　　我們來具體來一個例子：

　　Above the tree line there is a zone that is generally called alpine tundra. █Immediately adjacent to the timberline, the tundra consists of a fairly complete cover of low-lying shrubs, herbs, and grasses, while higher up the number and diversity of species decrease until there is much bare ground with occasional mosses and lichens and some prostrate cushion plants. █Some plants can even survive in favorable microhabitats above the snow line. The highest plants in the world occur at around 6,100 meters on Makalu in the Himalayas. █At this great height, rocks, warmed by the sun, melt small snowdrifts. █

　　13. Look at the four squares [█] that indicate where the following sentence could be added to the passage.(4)

　　This explains how, for example, alpine cushion plants have been found growing at an altitude of 6,180 meters.

　　具體的解題步驟：

　　1. 理解要插入的句子

　　2. 尋找銜接詞：這個句子的銜接詞為This explain，這也就是說這個句子之前應(yīng)該是理論或觀點性的內(nèi)容，再加上插入句中有6,180出現(xiàn)，說明是跟高度有關(guān)，所以可以排除A,B空，C和D只能選D，因為兩個舉例不會連著，而且舉例之前需要有理論支撐，只有D符合。

　　3. 把句子代入并檢查。

　　總之，理解需要插入句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，找出銜接詞和關(guān)鍵詞是解答托福閱讀題關(guān)鍵。同時要注意整個段落的結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯關(guān)系。

　　澳際長沙分支 語言學(xué)校金牌語言老師 鄒青老師連線專家

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