SAT完成句子習(xí)題8 含注釋.

SAT完成句子習(xí)題8Practice Test 8

p 825 Section 2

1. 孤島上的居民害怕__________商業(yè)發(fā)展會(huì)__________他們寧靜的生活方式。

Residents of the secluded island fear that _________ commercial development will _________ their quiet way of life.

(A) widespread adj. 普遍的，廣泛的...reinforce v. 加強(qiáng) (B) waning adj. 漸虧的，減弱...harm v. 傷害，損害 (C) diminishing adj. 減少，衰減...rorm v. 改革 (D) encroaching adj. 漸漸滲入的，侵犯...disturb v. 打擾，妨礙 (E) further adj. 更遠(yuǎn)的...aid v. 幫助，援助

2. 雖然通常專門的_________巴西，亞馬遜森林其實(shí)是__________八個(gè)南美國家的其中一部分。

Though it is often exclusively _________ Brazil, the Amazon jungle actually _________ parts of eight other South American countries.

(A) protected by v. 保護(hù)，防衛(wèi)...threatens v. 威脅 (B) located in v. 位于...bypasses v. 繞開，迂回 (C) limited to v. 限于...touches v. 接觸 (D) surrounded by v. 被包圍...borders v. 邊緣地區(qū) (E) associated with v. 有聯(lián)系的...covers v. 覆蓋

3. Sandra Gilbert桑德拉吉爾伯特和蘇珊古巴最近的書展示了_________細(xì)節(jié)，給人提供能消化的多得多的信息。

Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gubar&aposs recent book presents a _________ of detail, providing far more information than one can easily digest.

(A) modicum n. 少量，一點(diǎn)點(diǎn) (B) discrepancy n. 差異 (C) surfeit n. 過量，過度 (D) dicit n. 赤字，缺少 (E) juxtaposition n. 并置，并列

4. 比她的前輩更_________,很多人預(yù)測(cè)，負(fù)責(zé)人Reynolds的上任時(shí)間將會(huì)更加少的_________。

More _________ than her predecessor, superintendent Reynolds would, many predicted, have a far less __________ term of office.

(A) phlegmatic adj. 遲鈍的，冷漠的...apathetic adj. 無動(dòng)于衷的，冷漠的 (B) conciliatory adj. 安撫的，調(diào)和的...confrontational adj. 對(duì)抗性的 (C) empathetic adj. 同感的，移情作用的...compassionate adj. 有同情心的，表示憐憫 (D) vigilant adj. 警惕的，謹(jǐn)慎...reputable adj. 值得尊敬的 (E) penurious adj. 貧窮的...frugal adj. 節(jié)約的

5. 快速的科技發(fā)展讓消費(fèi)者_(dá)_________：上一代人還不敢想象的科技在如今顯得單調(diào)乏味。

Galloping technological progress has made consumers ___________: advances undreamed of a generation ago are so common that they seem humdrum.

(A) flabbergasted v. 大吃一驚的，目瞪口呆的 (B) miffed v. 有點(diǎn)生氣 (C) jaded v. 厭膩了的 (D) wary v. 謹(jǐn)慎的，小心翼翼的 (E) embittered v. 激怒，使怨恨

P 842 Section 5

1. 他們不用語言來解釋但是來_________；每個(gè)陳述就像在扭曲的鏡子里面的映像一樣。

They use language not to explain but to ________; each statement is like a rlection in a warped mirror.

(A) preserve v. 保護(hù)，維持 (B) distort v. 扭曲 (C) enlighten v. 啟發(fā)，開導(dǎo) (D) negate v. 取消，否認(rèn) (E) destroy v. 毀滅

2. 殖民地時(shí)期的卡羅萊納州南部被描述成文化的_________：歐洲人，非洲人和印第安人都吸收了其他名族的風(fēng)俗。

Colonial South Carolina was characterized by cultural _________: Europeans, Africans, and Native Americans each absorbed some customs of the other groups.

(A) tension n. 拉力，緊張 (B) conservatism n. 保守主義，守舊性 (C) integrity n. 正直，誠實(shí) (D) convergence n. 會(huì)聚，集合 (E) eradication n. 根除，消滅

3. 安娜福德對(duì)心理分析的影響是__________，不是從一個(gè)杰出的發(fā)現(xiàn)得來的而是從畢生的上等工作而得來的。

Anna Freud&aposs impact on psychoanalysis was _________, coming not from one brilliant discovery but form a lifetime of first-rate work.

(A) tangential adj. 切線的 (B) premature adj. 不成熟的，早產(chǎn)的 (C) exorbitant adj. 過高的 (D) indiscernible adj. 難識(shí)別的，看不見的 (E) cumulative adj. 累積的

4. 弗朗西斯學(xué)到了_________他的怒火和怨恨，和那樣避免_________，他比這些公開反抗對(duì)手能更成功的戰(zhàn)勝對(duì)手。

Francis learned that by _________ his anger and resentment, and so avoiding __________, he could overcome opponents more successfully than could those who openly died their adversaries.

(A) expressing v. 表達(dá)...hostility n. 敵意 (B) suppressing v. 鎮(zhèn)壓...conflict n. 沖突 (C) stifling v. 沉悶的...temperance n. 節(jié)制，節(jié)欲 (D) disguising v. 偽裝，掩飾...deceit n. 欺騙，欺詐 (E) rousing v. 充滿活力...wrath n. 憤怒

5. 睡眠實(shí)際上是_________，盡管人們?cè)谒皫追昼姴趴赡苁盏骄€索預(yù)示睡眠的__________。

Sleep actually occurs __________, though one may receive clues signaling its _________ for several minutes bore one falls asleep.

(A) gradually adv. 逐步的...abruptness n. 突然的 (B) erratically adv. 不確定的，不可靠的...solace n. 安慰 (C) temporarily adv. 暫時(shí)的...length n. 長度 (D) inevitably adv. 不可避免的...approach n. 接近 (E) instantaneously adv. 即刻，突如其來的...onset n. 開始，發(fā)生

6. 艾倫斯瓦托理查茲，一個(gè)在美國的_________環(huán)境保護(hù)者，在十九世紀(jì)舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)來__________在一個(gè)領(lǐng)域里可靠的實(shí)踐，后來被稱之為生態(tài)學(xué)。

Ellen Swallow Richard, a _________ environmental preservation in the United States, campaigned during the nineteenth century to _________ responsible practices in the discipline that has come to be known as ecology.

(A) foil for 阻止，擋開...expose v. 曝光，揭露 (B) pioneer of 倡導(dǎo)，先驅(qū)者...implement v. 實(shí)現(xiàn)，實(shí)施 (C) resource on 資源...squelch v. 壓制，限制 (D) mitigator of 減輕...promote v. 提升，促進(jìn) (E) critic of 批評(píng)家...exploit v. 剝削，開采

7. 萊拉在她辦公室__________履行了她的任務(wù)，按時(shí)完成了她所有的項(xiàng)目。

Laila performed her tasks at the office with _________ , completing all her projects in record time.

(A) alacrity n. 敏捷 (B) conformity n. 一致，依照 (C) deliberation n. 細(xì)想，審慎 (D) recrimination n. 吵架 (E) exasperation n. 激怒

8. 評(píng)論家說約翰易達(dá)魏德曼寫的自傳兄弟和保管人是吃驚的因?yàn)檫@本書贊美，歌頌但是__________他在他弟弟的生命里的角色。

Critics say that the autobiographical work Brothers and Keepers by John Edgar Wideman is surprising in that it celebrates and yet _________ his own role in the life of his brother.

(A) censures v. 指責(zé)，譴責(zé) (B) exacerbates v. 使惡化 (C) explores v. 探測(cè)，探索 (D) duplicates v. 復(fù)制 (E) delineates v. 勾畫，描述

p 853 Section 8

1. 黑人文藝復(fù)興的許多作家最初不是來自海倫(紐約黑人住宅區(qū))的；被這個(gè)社區(qū)的文化藝術(shù)所吸引，他們_________這個(gè)地方當(dāng)做家。

Many writers associated with the Harlem Renaissance were not originally from Harlem; drawn by the artistic community it provided, they _________ the place as home.

(A) neglected v. 被忽視的 (B) adopted v. 接受，采用 (C) avoided v. 避免，避開 (D) criticized v. 批評(píng) (E) encountered v. 遇到，遭遇

2. 安裝在哈勃望遠(yuǎn)鏡上的裝置，綽號(hào)“隱形眼鏡”，成功的__________由一塊有缺陷的鏡子所造成的有缺陷的視覺。

Nicknamed the "contact lens," the device installed on the Hubble telescope successfully _________ its flawed vision, the result of a faulty mirror.

(A) corrected v. 修正的 (B) displayed v. 陳列，展示 (C) generated v. 產(chǎn)生 (D) scrutinized v. 仔細(xì)檢查 (E) accentuated v. 強(qiáng)調(diào)

3. 作為一個(gè)修復(fù)老舊樓房的建筑師，羅伯特華盛頓反對(duì)一個(gè)城市政策，這個(gè)政策導(dǎo)致了大量的_________明顯可以_________建筑物。

As an architect who rehabilitates older buildings, Roberta Washington objected to a city policy that resulted in the mass _________ of clearly________ structures.

(A) demolition n. 毀壞，拆毀...inconsequential adj. 不重要的，無足輕重的 (B) renovation n. 修復(fù)，翻新...derelict adj. 被迫棄的，廢棄的 (C) razing n. 徹底摧毀...salvageable adj. 可挽救的 (D) protection n. 保護(hù)...venerable adj. 尊敬 (E) scouring n. 沖刷...grimy adj. 骯臟的，滿是灰塵的

4. 財(cái)務(wù)主管被剛抵達(dá)的審計(jì)員的_________行為所恐嚇了,這些審計(jì)員既不說話也不微笑。

The treasurer was intimidated by the __________ demeanor of the auditors who neither spoke nor smiled when they arrived.

(A) amiable adj. 好脾氣的 (B) ethical adj. 道德的 (C) glacial adj. 冰冷的 (D) taunting adj. 嘲諷 (E) nondescript adj. 難以形容的

5. 萊特福宮子曾經(jīng)被描述成身體和心靈里的_________因?yàn)樗谌瓝艉蛣”?，詩詞寫作里的柔韌性和顯然的優(yōu)美。

Rodolfo Gonzales was once described as _________ in body and mind because of the flexibility and grace apparent in both his boxing and his writing of poetry and plays.

(A) unyielding adj. 不屈的，堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的 (B) tremulous adj. 膽小的 (C) emphatic adj. 著重的，顯著的 (D) lithe adj. 柔軟的 (E) fickle adj. 易變的

6. 在金融崩潰的邊緣，博物館得到了__________，收到急需的__________現(xiàn)金，以政府貸款形式發(fā)放。

On the verge of financial collapse, the museum was granted a _________ , receiving a much-needed __________ of cash in the form of a government loan.

(A) reprieve n. 暫緩，舒緩...infusion n. 注入 (B) derment n. 拖延，延緩...inducement n. 刺激物 (C) rebate n. 返回，回扣...advance n. 前進(jìn) (D) hearing n. 聽力，聽覺...security n. 安全 (E) procurement n. 采購，購買...account n. 賬戶

參考答案:

DECBC BDEBEBAA BACCDA

SAT完成句子習(xí)題8Practice Test 8

p 825 Section 2

1. 孤島上的居民害怕__________商業(yè)發(fā)展會(huì)__________他們寧靜的生活方式。

Residents of the secluded island fear that _________ commercial development will _________ their quiet way of life.

(A) widespread adj. 普遍的，廣泛的...reinforce v. 加強(qiáng) (B) waning adj. 漸虧的，減弱...harm v. 傷害，損害 (C) diminishing adj. 減少，衰減...rorm v. 改革 (D) encroaching adj. 漸漸滲入的，侵犯...disturb v. 打擾，妨礙 (E) further adj. 更遠(yuǎn)的...aid v. 幫助，援助

2. 雖然通常專門的_________巴西，亞馬遜森林其實(shí)是__________八個(gè)南美國家的其中一部分。

Though it is often exclusively _________ Brazil, the Amazon jungle actually _________ parts of eight other South American countries.

(A) protected by v. 保護(hù)，防衛(wèi)...threatens v. 威脅 (B) located in v. 位于...bypasses v. 繞開，迂回 (C) limited to v. 限于...touches v. 接觸 (D) surrounded by v. 被包圍...borders v. 邊緣地區(qū) (E) associated with v. 有聯(lián)系的...covers v. 覆蓋

3. Sandra Gilbert桑德拉吉爾伯特和蘇珊古巴最近的書展示了_________細(xì)節(jié)，給人提供能消化的多得多的信息。

Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gubar&aposs recent book presents a _________ of detail, providing far more information than one can easily digest.

(A) modicum n. 少量，一點(diǎn)點(diǎn) (B) discrepancy n. 差異 (C) surfeit n. 過量，過度 (D) dicit n. 赤字，缺少 (E) juxtaposition n. 并置，并列

4. 比她的前輩更_________,很多人預(yù)測(cè)，負(fù)責(zé)人Reynolds的上任時(shí)間將會(huì)更加少的_________。

More _________ than her predecessor, superintendent Reynolds would, many predicted, have a far less __________ term of office.

(A) phlegmatic adj. 遲鈍的，冷漠的...apathetic adj. 無動(dòng)于衷的，冷漠的 (B) conciliatory adj. 安撫的，調(diào)和的...confrontational adj. 對(duì)抗性的 (C) empathetic adj. 同感的，移情作用的...compassionate adj. 有同情心的，表示憐憫 (D) vigilant adj. 警惕的，謹(jǐn)慎...reputable adj. 值得尊敬的 (E) penurious adj. 貧窮的...frugal adj. 節(jié)約的

5. 快速的科技發(fā)展讓消費(fèi)者_(dá)_________：上一代人還不敢想象的科技在如今顯得單調(diào)乏味。

Galloping technological progress has made consumers ___________: advances undreamed of a generation ago are so common that they seem humdrum.

(A) flabbergasted v. 大吃一驚的，目瞪口呆的 (B) miffed v. 有點(diǎn)生氣 (C) jaded v. 厭膩了的 (D) wary v. 謹(jǐn)慎的，小心翼翼的 (E) embittered v. 激怒，使怨恨

P 842 Section 5

1. 他們不用語言來解釋但是來_________；每個(gè)陳述就像在扭曲的鏡子里面的映像一樣。

They use language not to explain but to ________; each statement is like a rlection in a warped mirror.

(A) preserve v. 保護(hù)，維持 (B) distort v. 扭曲 (C) enlighten v. 啟發(fā)，開導(dǎo) (D) negate v. 取消，否認(rèn) (E) destroy v. 毀滅

2. 殖民地時(shí)期的卡羅萊納州南部被描述成文化的_________：歐洲人，非洲人和印第安人都吸收了其他名族的風(fēng)俗。

Colonial South Carolina was characterized by cultural _________: Europeans, Africans, and Native Americans each absorbed some customs of the other groups.

(A) tension n. 拉力，緊張 (B) conservatism n. 保守主義，守舊性 (C) integrity n. 正直，誠實(shí) (D) convergence n. 會(huì)聚，集合 (E) eradication n. 根除，消滅

3. 安娜福德對(duì)心理分析的影響是__________，不是從一個(gè)杰出的發(fā)現(xiàn)得來的而是從畢生的上等工作而得來的。

Anna Freud&aposs impact on psychoanalysis was _________, coming not from one brilliant discovery but form a lifetime of first-rate work.

(A) tangential adj. 切線的 (B) premature adj. 不成熟的，早產(chǎn)的 (C) exorbitant adj. 過高的 (D) indiscernible adj. 難識(shí)別的，看不見的 (E) cumulative adj. 累積的

4. 弗朗西斯學(xué)到了_________他的怒火和怨恨，和那樣避免_________，他比這些公開反抗對(duì)手能更成功的戰(zhàn)勝對(duì)手。

Francis learned that by _________ his anger and resentment, and so avoiding __________, he could overcome opponents more successfully than could those who openly died their adversaries.

(A) expressing v. 表達(dá)...hostility n. 敵意 (B) suppressing v. 鎮(zhèn)壓...conflict n. 沖突 (C) stifling v. 沉悶的...temperance n. 節(jié)制，節(jié)欲 (D) disguising v. 偽裝，掩飾...deceit n. 欺騙，欺詐 (E) rousing v. 充滿活力...wrath n. 憤怒

5. 睡眠實(shí)際上是_________，盡管人們?cè)谒皫追昼姴趴赡苁盏骄€索預(yù)示睡眠的__________。

Sleep actually occurs __________, though one may receive clues signaling its _________ for several minutes bore one falls asleep.

(A) gradually adv. 逐步的...abruptness n. 突然的 (B) erratically adv. 不確定的，不可靠的...solace n. 安慰 (C) temporarily adv. 暫時(shí)的...length n. 長度 (D) inevitably adv. 不可避免的...approach n. 接近 (E) instantaneously adv. 即刻，突如其來的...onset n. 開始，發(fā)生

6. 艾倫斯瓦托理查茲，一個(gè)在美國的_________環(huán)境保護(hù)者，在十九世紀(jì)舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)來__________在一個(gè)領(lǐng)域里可靠的實(shí)踐，后來被稱之為生態(tài)學(xué)。

Ellen Swallow Richard, a _________ environmental preservation in the United States, campaigned during the nineteenth century to _________ responsible practices in the discipline that has come to be known as ecology.

(A) foil for 阻止，擋開...expose v. 曝光，揭露 (B) pioneer of 倡導(dǎo)，先驅(qū)者...implement v. 實(shí)現(xiàn)，實(shí)施 (C) resource on 資源...squelch v. 壓制，限制 (D) mitigator of 減輕...promote v. 提升，促進(jìn) (E) critic of 批評(píng)家...exploit v. 剝削，開采

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