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2017年5月亞洲SAT作文精選真題解讀.

2017/08/05 09:16:39 編輯: 亞洲 瀏覽次數(shù):253 移動(dòng)端

  澳際小編為大家整理了2013年6月亞洲SAT作文真題解讀,希望對(duì)大家的SAT寫作考試備考有一些幫助作用。

  Is preparing for the future more important than enjoying the present?

  先分析下只享受現(xiàn)在(enjoy the present)而忽略了將來(lái)(neglect preparation for the future):

  1. 只注重眼前利益,貪圖一時(shí)之快,給后來(lái)者或下一代造成了破壞,如亂砍亂伐,竭澤而漁,排放污水,霧霾天氣等。

  Though trees cut down are turned to paper pulp or raw material for some valuable furniture, lack of harmful gas absorbers may make it possible for citizen to be blanketed in thick haze.

  這種思路其實(shí)是把enjoy替換成了過(guò)度使用,過(guò)度開發(fā),類似的思路出現(xiàn)在關(guān)于科技利弊的題目里:

  (2005.12) Do benits of scientific and technological developments come at the cost of undesirable changes to people’s lives?

  (2006.6) Does a strong commitment to technological progress cause a society to neglect other values, such as education and the protection of the environment?

  (2007.6) Have modern advancements truly improved the quality of people’s lives?

  2. 目前確實(shí)非常美好,但是生于憂患,死于安樂(lè)(Survive in Disasters, Perish in Comfort)。如IBM當(dāng)年在大型機(jī)市場(chǎng)上獨(dú)占鰲頭,enjoy the present卻沒(méi)有prepare for the future,后來(lái)消費(fèi)者的喜愛逐漸產(chǎn)生了變化,更青睞于小型機(jī),在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)喪失了市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力(take precautions bore it is too late)。再如有個(gè)著名的實(shí)驗(yàn)“溫水煮青蛙”,寓意在一個(gè)安逸的環(huán)境中,容易不思進(jìn)取,最終走向衰敗。

  (不過(guò)有謠言粉碎機(jī)證明該實(shí)驗(yàn)是假的)(If a frog is dropped into boiling water, it will jump out immediately, but if the frog is put into cold water that is heated gradually, it will not perceive the temperature change and be finally boiled alive. This story is often told to illustrate that it is crucial for people to be aware of the tendency lest they suffer some undesirable consequence.)。 另外,金融危機(jī)應(yīng)該也可以作為一個(gè)很好的例子。類似的思路體現(xiàn)在:(2008.10) Are decisions made quickly just as good as decisions made slowly and carully? carul decision會(huì)讓人考慮更周到更長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)

  那如果是只為將來(lái)打算而忽略眼前呢:

  1.計(jì)劃趕不上變化(Plan always lags behind changes)(In a world where the rate of change accelerates frighteningly, the only constant is the change itself: 在一個(gè)變化快的令人發(fā)指的社會(huì)里,唯一不變的就是變化本身。這句話是OG第十個(gè)test里的一道語(yǔ)法題),過(guò)多的考慮最后變成無(wú)用功,因?yàn)槭聦?shí)未必像我們想象的那樣,很多創(chuàng)新發(fā)明都不是按照既定的方針來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。這樣一思考,那么我們準(zhǔn)備過(guò)的創(chuàng)新的例子也許就能使用,或者可以寫到創(chuàng)新的對(duì)立面如planning的壞處:(2009.1) Does planning interfere with creativity? 青霉素的發(fā)現(xiàn)就是個(gè)無(wú)心插柳的事件:Alexander Fleming lt a dirty Petri dish in the lab sink. When he got back, he found bacteria had grown all over the plate, except in an area where mold had formed. 就這么個(gè)小事帶來(lái)penicillin,當(dāng)然也讓弗萊明雇了個(gè)傭人。

  說(shuō)明了準(zhǔn)備也沒(méi)用,一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)有了變化,就要關(guān)注present了,而不是本來(lái)的preparation。相似的例子還有發(fā)明便利貼,本來(lái)是發(fā)明膠水的,結(jié)果粘性不夠強(qiáng)大但確實(shí)又可以粘一下下。這個(gè)思路要注意一點(diǎn):應(yīng)該是一個(gè)本來(lái)有著的規(guī)劃下的happy accident,而不是一個(gè)純粹的天上砸金條的意外,畢竟題目讓我們寫的還是preparation。另一個(gè)很經(jīng)典的例子是詳細(xì)講過(guò)的“諾曼底登陸“,部署得再周詳,6月5日狂風(fēng)大作,還是得具體問(wèn)題具體分析。

  2. 有花堪折直須折(Gather ye rosebuds while ye may),活在當(dāng)下,及時(shí)行樂(lè)(enjoy a fling),一萬(wàn)個(gè)美麗的未來(lái)比不上一個(gè)溫暖的現(xiàn)在,因?yàn)檎l(shuí)也不能保證自己明天是否依然活著。類似思路的題目有:(2006.12) Is happiness something over which people have no control, or can people choose to be happy? (2007.11) Does having a large number of options to choose from make people happy?

  3. 把preparation for the future理解成“好高騖遠(yuǎn)“(you mustn’t aim too high)。如”紙上談兵“就是個(gè)很經(jīng)典的例子,而一鳥在手永遠(yuǎn)勝于二鳥在林(A bird in hand is worth two in bush)

  最后我們把preparation for the future和 enjoying the present 兩者結(jié)合起來(lái)

  1. 享受了今天自然會(huì)串聯(lián)成美好的明天,無(wú)需刻意準(zhǔn)備。如喬布斯的connecting the dots。但是我們?cè)跍?zhǔn)備類似例子的時(shí)候,一般都是寫主人公如何苦大仇深,苦逼呵呵,最后才屌絲逆襲,所以這里需要做一下轉(zhuǎn)換,把enjoy解釋成全心投入,與之相對(duì)的是“想太多“。(2007.3) Do we really benit from every event or experience in some way? 比如這題,任何一件點(diǎn)滴的小事都匯聚成了未來(lái)的成就。

  2. 未來(lái)是一份藍(lán)圖,有了目標(biāo)才會(huì)覺得present是enjoyable的。這種思路下,例子應(yīng)該比比皆是,我們準(zhǔn)備過(guò)的任何偉人成就幾乎都能套用了。類似的題目如下:(2006.12) Is it better for people to be realistic or optimistic? (2005.10) Is success in life earned or do people succeed because they are lucky?

  以上就是2013年5月亞洲SAT作文真題解讀,大家需要多加練習(xí),總結(jié)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn),進(jìn)行集中突擊。澳際小編祝大家都能取得理想的SAT寫作考試!

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