SAT語法對主考單詞和伴考單詞的要求.

　　SAT語法是考試中相對簡單的一項(xiàng)，而同學(xué)們的高分的前提則是認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇?。今天澳際小編就為大家整理了SAT語法中關(guān)于主考單詞和伴考單詞的介紹，主要是從SAT對兩種單詞的掌握程度來介紹的，希望對大家有所幫助。

　　1. 對主考單詞的要求：

　　(1) 我們先看一道填空題:

　　Far from viewing Jferson as skeptical but enlightened intellectual, historians of the 1960’s portrayed him as _______ thinker, eager to fill the young with his political orthodoxy while censoring ideas he did not like.

　　A) an adventurous

　　B) a doctrinaire

　　C) an eclectic

　　D) a judicious

　　E) a cynical

　　這道題很多同學(xué)都錯選E,是因?yàn)楹芏嗤瑢W(xué)都這樣記單詞,cynical中文意思是犬儒主義,然后犬儒主義又似懂非懂,而且覺得這個答案比較親切,比較面熟,就選了cynical.這顯然是沒有達(dá)到對主考單詞掌握的程度,主考單詞要求你對每一個單詞除了知道中文意思之外,還要知道英文釋義,并盡可能運(yùn)用英文釋義來記憶這個單詞的應(yīng)用場景.那么對于這幾個單詞,我們應(yīng)該在以后的學(xué)習(xí)中達(dá)到這樣的程度:

　　doctrinaire: certain that your belis or opinions are correct and unwilling to change them也是表示“教條的”，這種人的特點(diǎn)就是教科書的東西就是對的，而教科書外的東西都是錯的.所以挺符合這道題的意境.

　　cynical: believing the worst of human nature and motives.

　　我們?nèi)丝赡芏加衏ynical的時候，特別是高中生升學(xué)壓力大，然后某段時間呢，正好從班級第二一下子考了四十多名，而且這時你又諸事不順，去吃飯丟錢包，做公交被嘲笑，于是你就開始批判這個社會，開始無理由的埋怨你的家庭，毫無理由的發(fā)脾氣，注意這時你可能處在cynical的境地。

　　(2)我們再看一道閱讀題目

　　OG-592-16

　　I am not an adept aesthetician, and I could not presume to analyze Martha’s sense of design or approach toward design. But I believe she dealt with the elements of line and direction with the instincts of a mathematician or physicist, adding to each their emotional relations.

　　Question: The passage above are characterized, respectively, by

　　disclaimer and assertion

　　invocation and dinition

　　apology and confession

　　authority and hypothesis

　　rebuttal and analysis

　　Disclaimer：a rusal to confirm the truth of a statement 否認(rèn) 注意 could not presume to表示不敢妄加…的意思，所以很對應(yīng)disclaimer。Assertion是個很簡單的單詞，但而且情景也很簡單。這里I am not, I could not presume to-----disclaimer;I believe---- assertion

　　2.對伴考單詞的要求：

　　伴考單詞一般不會影響你做題,但會影響你理解文章,從而使你無法快速的解題.所以如果你伴考單詞也掌握的很熟練的話,那么你做題的速度還有對文章理解的準(zhǔn)確程度馬上就上來了,可以說只有益處沒有壞處.

　　但對伴考單詞的要求不像主考單詞那么高,要求掌握道非常精微的程度,對伴考單詞你只要知道意思即可.

　　如下面的這個例子:

　　OG-865

　　Deeming that a serene and unconscious contemplation of him would best beseem me, and would be most likely to quell his evil mind, I advanced with that expression of countenance, and was rather congratulating myself in my success, when suddenly the knees of Trabb’s boy smote together, his hair uprose, his cap fell off, he trembled violently in every limb, staggered out into the road, and crying to the populace, “Hold me! I’m so frightened!” feigned to be in a paroxysm of terror and contribution, occasioned by the dignity of my appearance. As I passed him, his teeth loudly chattered in his head, and with every mark of extreme humiliation, he prostrated himself in the dust.

　　我們看一下Trabby’s boy這個家伙的一系列動作,都是伴考單詞

　　smote 猛然彎曲; stagger 蹣跚; paroxysm 發(fā)作; prostrate 撲倒

　　如果你知道這些單詞的意思,無疑會讓你更形象的理解好這段文章,而且很有利于后面一個題目的解決.

　　With a shock he became aware of me, and was severely visited as bore.

　　Question: In context, the word “visited” most nearly means

　　called on

　　shared an experience with

　　resided temporarily with

　　haunted

　　afflicted

　　你如果理解好了這個情景,那么這個單詞題是非常容易的,因?yàn)檫@一系列動作都印在你腦子里了.

　　以上便是SAT語法考試對主考單詞和伴考單詞的要求，供考生們參考，希望對大家有所幫助。