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下面為大家介紹的是關于SAT語法考點中,比較容易讓人忽略的平行結構的內容解析。平行結構在SAT語法考試中每次都會出現(xiàn),但是卻沒有引起中國考生的足夠重視。下面澳際小編為大家整理了相關信息,供大家在備考中進行適當?shù)膮⒖肌?/p>
Parallel Structure—平行結構
1. 三者之間的平行----N, N, and N(名詞,名詞,and 名詞)
此種題型就是我們常說的“名詞,名詞,and 名詞”的形式,這三個名詞是相互并列的。出題的習慣通常劃線部分放在第三個,即在and 名詞上面劃線。
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*PRACTICE
1. Each time Mary turns on her computer,she has (A) to enter a company code, then her initials, and then enters a password (B) bore (C) she can begin working (D). No error (E).
2. Major risk factors for cardiovascular disease include high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, smoking, and to be physically inactive.
(A) include high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, smoking, and to be physically inactive
(B) include high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, smoking, and physical inactivity
(C) include high blood pressure, blood cholesterol, smoking, and being physically inactive
(D) Includes high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, smoking, and to be physically inactive
(E) Includes high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, smoking, and being physically inactive
*PRACTICE
3. Without the invention of the compass, Mike might not have sailed around the world, Lewis and Isaac might not have traveled to Bonn, nor might Kevin’s search for the cities of gold have occurred, either.
(A) nor might Kevin’s search for the cities of gold have occurred, either
(B) nor might Kevin search for the cities of gold
(C) and Kevin’s search for the cities of gold might not have taken place
(D) and Kevin might not search for the cities of gold
(E) and Kevin might not have searched for the cities of gold
2. 比較句
此種題型在考試當中幾乎每次都可以見到,考點集中在同類比較。出現(xiàn)此題型的標志有:-er; more than; as; like; unlike; compare to/with等
*PRACTICE
1. In (A) the United States, the industrial use of (B) plastic is (C) greater than steel (D), aluminum, and copper combined. No error (E) (OG P777 28)
2. In a recent year, more tourists from the United States visited museums in Great Britain than Canada.
(A) Canada
(B) Canada did
(C) compared to Canada
(D) Canadian ones
(E) in Canada
3. 兩者之間的平行
兩者之間的平行一般的幾個標志如下: not only……,but also….;neither…. nor……../ either……or……(在SAT中被視為送分題);….. and / but…..
*PRACTICE
1. The labor union is negotiating (A) a contract with the hospital that (B) will satisfy (C) the demands of the workers and be acceptable to (D) all levels of management. No error (E) (OG P601 13)
2. Most drivers know not only that excessive speeding on highways wastes gasoline, but also that it is dangerous. (OG P678.13)
(A) know not only that excessive speeding on highways wastes
(B) know that excessive speeding on highways could be wastul of
(C) are knowledgeable that excessive speeding on highways not only wastes
(D) have known that excessive speeding on highways wastes not only
(E) know that excessive speeding on highways not only by itself can waste
4. 兩個句子之間的平行
兩個句子之間的平行,后一個句子之間用逗號加上連詞隔開,或者直接用一個分號隔開,標志:and,but,分號等。
雖然句子平行的題目在SAT考試中較少,但對于SAT的寫作來講的確提供了一種很好的結構搭配。比如在Dickens所著的A City of Two Tales這本小說中,第一段映入眼簾的便是一段語氣輝煌蓬勃的文字:
It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of beli, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything bore us, we had nothing bore us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way.
*PRACTICE
1. Driving less (A) frequently is one way to save energy; to turn off all (B) appliances when they are (C) not being used is another (D). No error (E) (OG P720 18)
2. Surface mining is safer, quicker, and cheaper than deeper mining, but the greater is its toll in human misery.
(A) the greater in human misery is its toll
(B) it has a greater human misery toll
(C) in its human misery toll it is greater
(D) there is the greater toll in human misery
(E) its toll in human misery is greater
OG P408-6;OG P408-9;OG P408-11;OG P410-21;OG P410-29;OG P471-14;OG P471-15;OG P472-21;OG P492-12;OG P533-12;OG P533-13;OG P534-25;OG P720-12;OG P720-14;OG P775-11;OG P776-15;OG P776-18;OG P777-28;OG P803-13;OG P863-9;OG P863-12;OG P893-7;OG P893-8;OG P893-11;OG P894-13;OG P895-20;OG P895-22;OG P896-27;OG P925-8;OG P988-13
以上就是關于平行結構的SAT語法考點介紹,后面附有大量的練習題目,對于OG中涉及到的練習題也有所列舉。大家在備考自己的SAT語法考試的時候,可以適當?shù)倪M行練習和整理。
澳際傾情回饋客戶,零利潤SAT香港考團,詳細信息
更多SAT語法相關:
北京SAT語法培訓
SAT語法關于名詞的知識點解析
SAT語法核心考點之不完整的句子
SAT語法改進段落題出題方式
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