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雅思閱讀省略相關(guān)介紹.

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  為了避免重復(fù),使語言簡練緊湊,在不損害句子結(jié)構(gòu)或引起誤解的情況下,往往省略一個(gè)或多個(gè)句子成分或詞語。這就是雅思閱讀省略現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因,到底有哪些雅思閱讀省略方式呢?下面就來看看澳際小編為大家收集整理的雅思閱讀省略類型,分享給大家,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助,文中觀點(diǎn)僅供參考。

  雅思閱讀省略I.簡單句中的省略

  (1)不定式“to”的省略

  (2)所有格之后的名詞為“住宅、商店、I礦、門診、教堂"等時(shí),可以省略

  She’s going to the barber’s.

  I happened to meet him at the tailor’s(shop).

  (3)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中分詞。如果為“being”或“having been”時(shí)可以省略。

  The meeting(being)over,we all lt the room.

  Tools(having been)carried,we went on our way to the fields.

  (4)感嘆句中的省略:

  What a day (it is)!

  What a pretty girl (she is)!

  How beautiful!

  (5)表示某種性質(zhì)的介詞“口’用于疑問代詞"what"之前可以省略o

  (Of) what trade is he?

  (Of)What size is your coat?

  (6)祈使句中的主語省略:

  (You)Name three different kinds of matter.

  (You)Work hard next time,and you will succeed.

  (You)Use your head,and you will find a way.

  雅思閱讀省略Ⅱ.并列句中的省略

  (1)在并列句中,后一個(gè)句子有時(shí)可以省略跟前面句子中相同的部分

  Matters consist of molecules,and molecules(consist)d atoms.

  Tom is writing his term paper,but John isn’t(writing his term paper).

  We frequently regard gases as compressible,(and regard)liquids as incompressible.(我們通常把氣體看成是可以壓縮的,液體是不可壓縮的。)

  (2)在并列句中,第二句用"neither/nor/so"引出時(shí),出現(xiàn)省略;“neither/nor/so還可以引起倒裝。

  He didn’t fear new ideas,nor did he fear the future.

  試比較

  “I went to the movie last night.”一————“So did I ”

  “Did Alice learn Spanish in high school?”一——“I think so ”

  雅思閱讀省略Ⅲ.從句中的省略

  (1)賓語從句中的省略:

  1)以“which/where/when/how/why”等引起的賓語從句,在其謂語動(dòng)詞與主句謂語動(dòng)詞相同時(shí),其后的主語和謂語可全部省略,而僅保留一個(gè)"wh-"詞。

  She can’t come,but 1 wonder why(she can’t come).

  He will be back,I don’t know when(he will be back).

  Please hand me one of those books,I don’t care which(you hand me).

  2)在“I’m afraid,I believe,I expect,I fancy,I fear,I hope,I imagine,I should,I should say,I suppose,I think,I trust”之后的"not"等于一個(gè)否定的"that"從句,“so”等于一個(gè)肯定的"that"從句。

  “Is he sick”一“I am afraid so.”(=I am afraid that he is sick.)

  “Will it rain tomorrow?"一“I hope not.”(=I hope that it will not rain tomorrow.)

  以上就是雅思閱讀省略的全部介紹,可以看出這些這要能夠節(jié)后前后句,理解上不會(huì)有太多的問題,最后祝大家都能考出好成績。

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