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30個(gè)雅思寫作常用同義動詞.

2017/08/07 17:23:00 編輯: 瀏覽次數(shù):274 移動端

  英語寫作中,動詞的應(yīng)用要比名詞多很多。所以在雅思寫作中,大家如果想要拿到高分就必須掌握足夠多的常用動詞及其同義詞。只有這樣我們才能在寫作中有足夠的詞匯來敘述清楚自己想要表達(dá)的東西。

  1 放棄:discard(+beli) abdicate(+right) abandon relinquish(+義務(wù),責(zé)任)

  2 廢除,取消:get rid of abolish do away with obviate

  3 縮短:shorten abbreviate(by+方法)

  4 污染:contaminate(常被,with sth.) pollute

  5 培養(yǎng):cultivate develop foster

  6 致力于:devote oneself be dedicated to do

  7 浪費(fèi):lavish(+n) squander(+n)

  8 代替:replace supplant(常被) supersede(常被)

  9 充滿:be full of be suffused of

  10 合作:cooperate collaborate(with)

  11 遵守,遵從:abide(+doing) comply with cohere with

  12 習(xí)慣于:get used to acclimate to(+環(huán)境) become inured to sth

  13 增加,積累:accumulate accrue(vi.)

  14 起作用:activate actuate

  15 闡述,分析:construe(+statement) elucidate(可被) illustrate

  16 減輕,緩和:allay(+tension) alleviate assuage(+痛苦) mitigate(+fect)

  17 減弱,削弱:weaken attenuate(+n.)

  18 減少,下降:abate(較正式,用于數(shù)量程度上) decline wane(S.為力量) minimize diminish descend detract(可接little)

  19 確定,放心:ascertain(+n.) reassure(+sb.that)

  20 使困惑:baffle(+sb.) confuse puzzle perplex(+sb.)

  21 使苦惱:aggrieve(+sb.)

  22 斷言,證實(shí),宣稱:declare assert(that) proclaim avouch confirm

  substantiate(常evidence做主語)

  23 領(lǐng)會,意識到:be aware of apprehend(+重要性) grasp

  24 認(rèn)識到:realise cognize(可被)

  25 引起,導(dǎo)致:lead to give rise to arouse incur

  26 引出,得出:elicit(+結(jié)論) draw out educe infer deduce

  27 歸因于:ascribe to accredit to(指歸功于) attribute to impute to(指歸咎于) contribute to

  28 證明:demonstrate affes(+the truth) certify(表示核實(shí),多接資格)

  29 避免:avoid avert(+n.) prevent from shun(+n.)

  30 禁止:prohibit forbid proscribe(ed常做adj.)

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