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如何找出GRE填空題重點(diǎn)?.

2017/08/09 23:24:55 編輯: 瀏覽次數(shù):286 移動(dòng)端

  GRE填空題如何找出重點(diǎn)?GRE填空題是在短時(shí)間內(nèi)比較容易提升的一中題型,澳際小編就GRE填空題的做題技巧做介紹,希望可以供大家參考。本文以對(duì)立關(guān)系類(lèi)的填空題為例為大家舉例解析。

  對(duì)立關(guān)系的句子是指原句中有一些標(biāo)志性的詞語(yǔ),一旦確定了是屬對(duì)立關(guān)系,那么句子的邏輯關(guān)系就有了轉(zhuǎn)折,能夠很容易地知道所填空格處一定與原句中的某個(gè)詞語(yǔ)是相反的關(guān)系。所以,判斷出句子是對(duì)立關(guān)系后,找出原句中的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)成為解題的突破口。對(duì)立關(guān)系的句子很多,凡是出現(xiàn)but, yet, however, nevertheless, although, (even) though, while, whereas, notwithstanding, despite, in spite of, in contrast (to), on the contrary, on the other hand, whatever, otherwise, ironically, paradoxically, curiously, surprisingly 等帶有轉(zhuǎn)折逆轉(zhuǎn)含義的題目,則代入空格的正確選項(xiàng)必與中心線索構(gòu)成語(yǔ)義對(duì)立的反義詞關(guān)系。

  In spite of the increasing _______ of their opinions, the group knew they had to arrive at a consensus so that the award could be presented.

  A. impartiality

  B. consistency

  C. judiciousness

  D. incisiveness

  E. polarity

  首先,先要弄清選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思。

  A impartiality, “不偏不倚, 公正, 公平”

  B consistency “一致性, 連貫性”

  C judiciousness “明智”

  D incisiveness “深刻,激烈”

  E polarity “極端”

  其次,我們知道句子中出現(xiàn)了in spite of,這就表明GRE句子填空空格處所填的應(yīng)該與后半句話中的一個(gè)信息詞語(yǔ)意思相反。那么,我們要先把后半句話的意思弄明白了,the group knew they had to arrive at a consensus so that the award could be presented 即“這個(gè)團(tuán)體知道他們不得不達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)以便作出決定”。強(qiáng)調(diào)的是意見(jiàn)的一致這也正與前半句中的their opinions相對(duì)應(yīng)。所以,空格處就應(yīng)該與arrive at a consensus的意思相反。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思,只有E選項(xiàng)最符合題意。正確選項(xiàng)是E。

  翻譯:“盡管他們觀念的不斷分化,這個(gè)團(tuán)體知道他們不得不達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)以便作出決定。”

  Though his contemporaries tended to fixate on the politician&aposs supposed _______,his personal correspondence _______ a surprising largesse.

  A. Charity. . Confirms

  B. Parsimony. . Contradicts

  C. Avarice. . Betrays

  D. Integrity. . Reveals

  E. Generosity. . Bespeaks

  關(guān)鍵詞though, largesse.

  Though 表示轉(zhuǎn)折,largesse的意思是 “慷慨”,那就說(shuō)明第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該與largesse是相反的意思,這樣就先排除了ADE三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。而第二個(gè)空應(yīng)該填一個(gè)有“揭示”意思的詞,所以,betray比較合適,所以,正確答案應(yīng)選C.

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