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新GRE考試的改革一直都是很多考生關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn),改革之后的新GRE考試題型發(fā)生了很大的變化,為了幫助大家更好的應(yīng)對(duì)新GRE考試,下面澳際留學(xué)小編給大家介紹一下新GRE考試題型的變化。
此次新GRE考試題型方面的改革,指導(dǎo)思想是使考試結(jié)果能更好地反映并評(píng)估那些學(xué)生在美國(guó)大學(xué)研究生院學(xué)習(xí)并取得成功所必備的技能。ETS相信這些改進(jìn)有助于更好地測(cè)試各個(gè)考生未來(lái)取得成功的潛力。新GRE考試的內(nèi)容如下:
新GRE考試的內(nèi)容
新GRE考試總耗時(shí)約為3小時(shí)45分鐘,外加考生中場(chǎng)休息時(shí)間,共有6個(gè)部分。最先考的是寫作,其中包含兩項(xiàng)計(jì)時(shí)寫作任務(wù)(Issue和Argument);接下來(lái)就是兩個(gè)語(yǔ)文部分和兩個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)部分(其中一個(gè)部分不算分?jǐn)?shù));最后是研究考試部分。研究考試部分之前會(huì)有一個(gè)10分鐘的休息,其余各個(gè)部分之間只有1分鐘的間隔?,F(xiàn)在我們逐一介紹:
A、寫作:
寫作部分將重點(diǎn)考察考生有針對(duì)性地對(duì)具體考題做出反應(yīng)的能力,而非要求考生堆砌泛泛的文字。具體說(shuō)來(lái),這些重點(diǎn)關(guān)注的能力包括:
? 清楚有效地闡明復(fù)雜觀點(diǎn)
? 用貼切的事理和事例支撐觀點(diǎn)
? 考察/驗(yàn)證他人論點(diǎn)及其相關(guān)論證
? 支撐一個(gè)有針對(duì)性的連貫的討論
? 控制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書面英語(yǔ)的各個(gè)要素
對(duì)策:
整體來(lái)看的話新GRE考試的寫作部分改動(dòng)不大,但仍要注意如下問(wèn)題:
1、新GRE考試大規(guī)模更新了題庫(kù),降低了考生依賴事前準(zhǔn)備(如背誦)的可能性。
2、新GRE考試的issue答題時(shí)間由以前的45分鐘變?yōu)榱?0分鐘,要求考生的瞬間反應(yīng)速度要更快,思維要更活躍,作文要更流暢迅速。
3、新GRE考試的作文原文會(huì)直接寄給學(xué)校,這樣一方面增加了評(píng)卷的準(zhǔn)確和客觀性,一方面也給所有考生提供了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì),當(dāng)然更是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。
B、語(yǔ)文
傳統(tǒng)筆考的GRE我們比較熟悉,分為填空、類比、閱讀和反義四個(gè)部分。而新GRE考試分為閱讀、填空和同意填句(sentence equivalence)。
1、閱讀(共10個(gè)題目左右)
(1)、篇幅縮短,數(shù)量增加。
(2)、文章體裁更加多樣性,不只有陽(yáng)春白雪,還會(huì)有市井俗文(academic or nonacademic);
(3)、題型多樣化。在新GRE考試中閱讀有三種題型:?jiǎn)芜x(5選1)、多選(3選多)、點(diǎn)句。
Sample questions:
Policymakers must confront the dilemma that fossil fuels continue to be an indispensable source of energy even though burning them produces atmospheric accumulations of carbon dioxide that increase the likelihood of potentially disastrous global climate change. Currently, technology that would capture carbon dioxide emitted by power plants and sequester it harmlessly underground or undersea instead of releasing it into the atmosphere might double the cost of generating electricity. But because sequestration does not affect the cost of electricity transmission and distribution, delivered prices will rise less, by no more than 50 percent. Research into better technologies for capturing carbon dioxide will undoubtedly lead to lowered costs。
Sample Multiple-choice Questions — Select One Answer Choice
1. The passage implies which of the following about the current cost of generating electricity?
A. It is higher than it would be if better technologies for capturing carbon dioxide were available。
B. It is somewhat less than the cost of electricity transmission and distribution。
C. It constitutes at most half of the delivered price of electricity。
D. It is dwelt on by policymakers to the exclusion of other costs associated with electricity delivery。
E. It is not fully recovered by the prices charged directly to electricity consumers。
Answer: C
2. The passage suggests that extensive use of sequestration would, over time, have which of the following consequences?
A. The burning of fossil fuels would eventually cease to produce atmospheric accumulations of carbon dioxide。
B. The proportion of the delivered price of electricity due to generation would rise and then decline。
C. Power plants would consume progressively lower quantities of fossil fuels。
Answer: B
3. Select the sentence that explains why an outcome of sequestration that might have been expected would not occur。
Answer:
“But because sequestration does not affect the cost of electricity transmission and distribution, delivered prices will rise less, by no more than 50 percent.”
2、填空
(1)、每題總長(zhǎng)度1-5句話。設(shè)有1-3個(gè)空格。
(2)、若2或3個(gè)空,每空對(duì)應(yīng)三個(gè)選項(xiàng),若一個(gè)空,對(duì)應(yīng)5個(gè)選項(xiàng)。
(3)、獨(dú)立選擇,沒(méi)有連帶關(guān)系。
Sample questions:
Directions: For each blank select one entry from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text。
1. It is rreshing to read a book about our planet by an author who does not allow facts to be (1)__________ by politics: well aware of the political disputes about the fects of human activities on climate and biodiversity, this author does not permit them to (2)__________ his comprehensive description of what we know about our biosphere. He emphasizes the enormous gaps in our knowledge, the sparseness of our observations, and the (3)__________, calling attention to the many aspects of planetary evolution that must be better understood bore we can accurately diagnose the condition of our planet。
以上就是關(guān)于新GRE考試題型變化的詳細(xì)解析,本文針對(duì)改革后的新GRE考試的特點(diǎn)及相關(guān)備考策略進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)介紹,希望能夠給大家提供一些幫助。
Amy GUO 經(jīng)驗(yàn): 17年 案例:4539 擅長(zhǎng):美國(guó),澳洲,亞洲,歐洲
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