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GMAT閱讀機經(jīng)整理:黑人權(quán)利的增減.

2017/08/10 14:46:11 編輯: 瀏覽次數(shù):284 移動端

  4月5日GMAT換庫后,小編為大家收集整理4月份的GMAT閱讀機經(jīng),這篇是關(guān)于黑人權(quán)利的增減的文章,分享給大家,希望對大家有所幫助,僅供參考。

  一、本月原始

  V1第一段講二戰(zhàn)的時候美國黑人的civil rights有改善,因為戰(zhàn)爭導(dǎo)致城市里需要大量的Industrial workers. 后來這些黑人的voting participation增加了

  第二段說organized labor也對civil rights 有幫助,改變了racial descrimination at work place之類,最后提到白人和黑人之間的wage difference 也有改善

  最后一段說civil rights progress 遇到些困難,各種conflict,后來labor union就不再lead civil rights movement, 而變成church來領(lǐng)導(dǎo)

  by Memo520

  【狗主補充】我的考題里面沒有出現(xiàn)NAACP的infer題

  二、段落大意

  P1二戰(zhàn)的時候,美國黑人的civil rights有所改善。因為戰(zhàn)爭導(dǎo)致城市里需要大量的Industrial workers,所以黑人從suburban地區(qū)大量來到城市,并且最終得到了一定的政治權(quán)力,隨之而來的這些黑人的voting participation也增加了。

  P2 organized labor對黑人civil rights 的提升也有所幫助。它改善了包括racial discrimination at work place,白人和黑人之間的wage difference 等一系列情況。其中列舉了一點,有說到Black contribute to NAAPC (一個組織)membership…

  P3 然而在戰(zhàn)爭還沒結(jié)束前,civil rights progress 就遇到些困難。由于各種conflict,后來labor union就不再lead civil rights movement, 而變成church來領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。

  三、題目

  1、哪項說明了二戰(zhàn)時期黑人civil rights的改變?(本月試題)

  V1選C:一個農(nóng)村來的黑人找到了dend factory的job,得到union wage(dend不是很明白)原文一二段結(jié)合看,提到大量黑人從農(nóng)村到到城市工作,union使他們獲得很多rights,但沒有提到pay,所以我也不確定。但其他選項好像也有點問題。(考古答案)

  V2 選的是有個農(nóng)民聽說城市里面有industrial job的機會,然后got the job and joined union pay。感覺這個選項符合P1里說的migrated to cities where lots of industrial workers needed (本月原始狗主答案)

  2、第二段的NAAPC組織可以infer出什么?

  V1選C:tenfold increase is due to unions workers‘ participation because they think NAAPC can offer them more than unions.定位第二段

  四、參考背景—二戰(zhàn)時期黑人權(quán)利的背景(有興趣的同學可以看一下)

  During World War II, blacks composed about one-eighth of the U.S. armed forces, which matched their presence in the general population. Although a disproportionately high number of blacks were put in noncombat, support positions in the military, many did fight. The Army Air Corps trained blacks as pilots in a controversial segregated arrangement in Tuskegee, Alabama. During the war, all the armed services moved toward equal treatment of blacks, though none flatly rejected segregation.

  In the early war years, hundreds of thousands of blacks lt Southern farms for war jobs in Northern and Western cities. In fact more blacks migrated to the North and the West during World War II than had lt during the previous war. Although there was racial tension and conflict in their new homes, blacks were free of the worst racial oppression, and they enjoyed much larger incomes. After the war blacks in the North and West used their economic and political influence to support civil rights for Southern blacks.

  Blacks continued to work against discrimination during the war, challenging voting registrars in Southern courthouses and suing school boards for equal educational provisions. The membership of the NAACP grew from 50,000 to about 500,000. In 1944 the NAACP won a major victory in Smith v. Allwright, which outlawed the white primary. A new organization, the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), was founded in 1942 to challenge segregation in public accommodations in the North.

  以上就是關(guān)于黑人權(quán)利的增減的GMAT閱讀機經(jīng)的全部內(nèi)容,考生朋友可以有選擇的看看,最后需要提醒各位的是,機經(jīng)雖然會對我們解題有所幫助,但是在考場中即使題目很像也要避免秒選,最后祝大家都能考出好成績。

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