2月17日GMAT語(yǔ)法機(jī)經(jīng)整理.

　　1月31日GMAT機(jī)經(jīng)已換，現(xiàn)在小編為大家收集整理2月份的GMAT語(yǔ)法機(jī)經(jīng)，，下面就來(lái)看看澳際小編為大家收集整理的2月17日GMAT語(yǔ)法機(jī)經(jīng)整理，分享給大家，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

　　【版本1】考了一道直接引語(yǔ)題“Blah Blah Blah”A said, regarding his new study on B, in Jounal X (除引號(hào)外畫線) 想起了中學(xué)課本”Class Begins!”said the teacher. 我記得直接引語(yǔ)前置時(shí)said和主語(yǔ)要倒裝。

　　【版本2】有一道題挺變態(tài)的 開(kāi)頭是quote一個(gè)人的一句話 "......." 某某人said in a telephone interview, regarding her latest novel, which is ....., in forthcoming +時(shí)間點(diǎn). 選項(xiàng)就是rearrange了后面那幾個(gè)修飾語(yǔ)的位置, 有的選項(xiàng)是寫said XX人。而不是XX 人said, 我是根據(jù)which的指代排除了幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)但是最后還是在兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中間猶豫, 其中一個(gè)選項(xiàng)貌似把in a telephone interview移到最后了,逗號(hào)單獨(dú)隔開(kāi),我不確定這樣跟動(dòng)詞said離這么遠(yuǎn)會(huì)不會(huì)意思不清晰啊。

　　【版本3】另一個(gè)記得的是寂靜里提到的關(guān)于直接引用的“...”said sb的題目，題目大概是 “......” said xxxx in the interview about his forthcoming latest article，再加個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句吧。寂靜里提到的考點(diǎn)是said sb還是sb said。選項(xiàng)里還有分forthcoming latest article還有l(wèi)atest forthcoming article。個(gè)人感覺(jué)還有個(gè)考點(diǎn)是定語(yǔ)從句就近修飾的問(wèn)題，關(guān)注究竟修飾的是interview還是atricle

　　l 直接引語(yǔ)前置

　　如果主語(yǔ)是名詞，常用全部倒裝的語(yǔ)序;

　　如果主語(yǔ)是代詞，往往不用倒裝語(yǔ)序。

　　“Who are you looking for?” asked Mary/she asked.

　　“That is unfair!” shouted the man/he shouted.

　　l 版本2：which一般緊跟在需要修飾的主體后面，即修飾which前的名詞。

　　which不可以用來(lái)指代前面整個(gè)從句，也不可以修飾主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的整個(gè)動(dòng)作帶來(lái)的后果。

　　例：錯(cuò)誤 Crime has recently decreased in our neighborhood, WHICH has led to a rise in property values.

　　(根據(jù)which指代原則，應(yīng)是修飾neighborhood，但是neighborhood怎么會(huì)導(dǎo)致property增值呢?在句子中是犯罪減少才引起財(cái)產(chǎn)的增值，which從句想要修飾整個(gè)動(dòng)作帶來(lái)的后果，用法錯(cuò)誤!)

　　改成：Crime has recently decreased in our neighborhood, leading to a rise in property values. √(V-ing的用法參考7的知識(shí)點(diǎn))

　　l 倒裝： (可參考prep08語(yǔ)法筆記 頁(yè)124)

　　1.完全倒裝：

　　1) 表語(yǔ)在句首要倒裝：介詞短語(yǔ)/分詞短語(yǔ)/形容詞短語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)(主語(yǔ)與前面的動(dòng)詞主謂一致)

　　介詞短語(yǔ)Among the people was a man named Brown.

　　過(guò)去分詞Visiting the Great Wall were 200 American college students.

　　現(xiàn)在分詞Helping them raise their artistic level are various professorial organizations.

　　形容詞Present at the meeting is our English teacher. (Present出席的，在場(chǎng)的)

　　2) 保持句子平行或上下文緊密可倒裝;

　　3) 主語(yǔ)過(guò)多修飾。

　　1. 部分倒裝：列出三項(xiàng)較為重要的

　　1)含有否定含義位于句首時(shí)(如: not, not only, never, little, seldom, hardly等)

　　Not a single mistake did he make in the exam.

　　2)頻率副詞位于句首：Many a time have I told him about it.

　　3)用于省略if的虛擬條件狀語(yǔ)從句(把were, had, should放在主語(yǔ)前構(gòu)成倒裝)

　　Were I you (= If I were you), I would not accept his present.

　　Had you (= If you had) studied hard, you might have passed the exam this time.

　　以上就是對(duì)GMAT語(yǔ)法機(jī)經(jīng)的詳細(xì)介紹，分享給大家，考生朋友可以看看這些語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)是否是自己已經(jīng)掌握的內(nèi)容，然后在具體看看題目，最后祝大家都能考出好成績(jī)。