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與傳統(tǒng)英語語法考點(diǎn)有所區(qū)別,GMAT語法主要涉及的是BUSSINESS FORAMAL的書面語法,更加講究準(zhǔn)確性。所以單獨(dú)對(duì)GMAT語法總結(jié),就顯得比較重要了。澳際培訓(xùn)給同學(xué)們分享GMAT語法9種搭配形式,希望對(duì)同學(xué)們平日GMAT語法語法的練習(xí)有所幫助。
1、一般不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語
lead,cause, enable, become, receive, visit, visit, lack, enter, cost, possess,resemble, last, like, enjoy, notice, watch, look at, listen to, pay attention to, suit, fit, contain, so as to do, be able to, be likely to do
2、既可以用主動(dòng)語態(tài)也可以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的動(dòng)詞
change,close, determine, end, finish, head, interest, issue, open, train
sth.be aimed at doing; sb aim to do sth
sth beintended to do sth; sb intend to do sth
sth betargeted at sth; sb target sth
3、一般直接加-ing分詞作賓語的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語
-acknowledge, avoid, admit, enjoy, escape, suggest, assure, advocate, forbid,permit, favor, recommend, resist, risk, involve, deny, include
- giveup, credit to (把...計(jì)入...), aim to (目的在于), contribute to (導(dǎo)致), in contrast to (和...相反), be suppose to (??? be supposed todo), object to (反對(duì)), be opposed to (反對(duì)), amount to (等于), be exposed / committed /limited / devoted to, lead to, be educated to, be / become accustomed / used to
- aidsb in doing, prevent / keep / prohibit / save sb from doing, accuse sb. ofdoing
- beexpert at, be good at, criticize... for, praise...for, be capable of, be busy,have difficulty (in), have trouble (in)
-propose doing
4、接不定式作賓語的動(dòng)詞,不定式的動(dòng)作往往與謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生
afford,agree, appear / seem, arrange, choose, claim, come (逐漸), elect, endeavor,expect, fail, promise, ruse, seek, select, threaten, venture, offer, prer
5、接不定式作賓語補(bǔ)余的使用方法
動(dòng)詞 (advise, allow, cause, compel, enable, invite, inspire, convince,expect, lead, require, use, order) + 名詞短語 + 不定式
6、接省略to的不定式
- 動(dòng)詞 (see, watch, notice,spot, hear, observe, perceive, overhead, feel, smell, let, make) + N. / Prep. +do
- makedo (with / without) 湊合著做... , make believe 假裝 (pretend)
- help(to) do...
7、平行結(jié)構(gòu)標(biāo)志詞
- 連詞: and, or, but, yet
- 短語: rather than..., notonly...but also..., from...to..., either... or..., neither...nor...,between...and..., both...and..., not...but rather..., not...but...,...as wellas...
8、比較結(jié)構(gòu)中的習(xí)慣搭配
- as +adj. + a/an + n. + as... : 例句. Exercising is as good a way as any to lose unwanted weight
- morebecause... than because 更多是因?yàn)?..而不是因?yàn)?..
-not... so much A as B 與其說A倒不如說B
- themore... the more... 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),be 動(dòng)詞??墒÷?/p>
- nomore... than; no more than 與...同樣不..
- noless... than. no less than 與...一樣
-verb. + more of / less of than 這里more和less做副詞修飾 verb,指程度更大或者更小
- 其他可以引出比較結(jié)構(gòu)的詞語:comparedwith, below, above, superior to
9、其他GMAT語法固定搭配
-range from... to...
-forbid sth; forbid sb to do sth; forbit sb doing sth (forbid 和 prevent 的用法不同 - prevent sb from doing sth...)
- bein control; under control
-contrast with / to, in contrast to
- beregarded as, regard...as 名詞 / 形容詞 / -ing 分詞
-rivalry between A and B, A rival B for / in...
- bein danger of doing... 處于...危險(xiǎn)中
- need做名詞 the need to do sth,the need for sb to do, the need for sth
-view... as...
- thepossibility of doing, the possibility that 從句 (用將來時(shí))
- havean impact on..., impact on...
- paymoney for sth / doing sth
-require sb to do sth
以上就是對(duì)GMAT語法9種搭配形式的分析,同學(xué)們平日在對(duì)GMAT語法的練習(xí)時(shí)多多注意。如果您還對(duì)其他GMAT語法總結(jié)感興趣,可以直接向澳際留學(xué)咨詢。
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