GMAT考試中語法代詞錯誤具體.

　　GMAT考試中的語法是很多考試的難點，想提高GMAT語法水平就要學(xué)會歸納總結(jié)一些解題方法，澳際小編在這里總結(jié)了一些關(guān)于語法巨的GMAT攻略: 代詞常見錯誤類型,供考生備考使用

　　GMAT語法關(guān)于代詞常出現(xiàn)的錯誤，分享給大家，供大家參考，希望對大家有所幫助!

　　GMAT語法錯誤： 一致性問題

　　在GMAT考試中，代詞必須和前面的指代內(nèi)容保持單復(fù)數(shù)，性別上的一致指代對象是單數(shù)，單詞是單數(shù); 指代對象是復(fù)數(shù)，代詞也是復(fù)數(shù)。

　　The Glass House Mountains in Queensland, Australia, were sighted in 1770 by the English navigator Captain James Cook, bv whom they were named supposedlybecause its sheer wet rocks glistened like glass.

　　① who so named them supposedly because their

　?、?who so named it since supposedly their

　　答案是A 一個什么樣的山(mountain),別人用他命名。。。。這里的it,或者them指代前面的mountains。所以要要復(fù)數(shù)them，而不能b中單數(shù)謂語it

　　GMAT語法錯誤： 指代的邏輯語義

　?、?指代內(nèi)容必須存在，且以名詞的形式出現(xiàn)

　　The park rangers discussed measures to prevent severe wildfires, which would be devastating to it.

　　這里的park充當?shù)氖切稳菰~;所以不能做IT的先行詞;應(yīng)把句子改成The rangers discussed measures to prevent severe wildfires, which would be devastating to the park.

　　The energy source on Voyager 2 is not a nuclear reactor, in which atoms are actively broken apart;rather a kind of nuclear battery that uses natural radioactive decay to produce power.

　　(A) apart, but rather

　　(B) apart; it is that of

　　A 正確;B的話， that of沒有指代對象

　　GMAT語法錯誤：指代清晰性：

　?、佟∶恳粋€代詞都只能有一個清晰的先行詞

　　GMAT攻略：每一個代詞必須清楚指帶唯一的一個指代對象

　　Researchers claim to have developed new Nano papers incorporating tiny cellulose fibers, which they allege give them the strength of cast iron.

　　從邏輯語意上說：they指代 Researchers ; them 指代 Nano Papers

　　但是從實際語法上來說 they和them可以同時指代Researchers或者Papers

　　Researchers claim to have developed new nano papers incorporating tiny cellulose fibers, which allegedly give these materials the strength of cast iron.

　　GMAT語法錯誤：指代簡潔性

　?、?指代是否有必要 代詞出現(xiàn)的平行位置(主謂賓)相同，可視為相同指代、

　　Unlike human runners, who broke the four-minute mile in 1954 and they consistently recorded faster times ever since, horses in classic races such as the Kentucky Derby have had winning times with little improvement: Secretariat’s world-record-breaking Derby tine of 1:59 2/5, for example, was set in 1973 and remained unsurpassed more than a quarter of a century later.

　　a. they consistently recorded faster times ever since, horses in classic races such as the Kentucky Derby have had winning times with little improvement

　　b. have consistently recorded faster times ever since, in those of classic races such as the Kentucky Derby, horses have had winning times with little improvement

　　B 正確;其中A中的they和前面得who對應(yīng) 語義重復(fù);

　　GMAT語法錯誤：指代問題

　　① THERE 副詞 in that place 前面指代必須是介詞短語

　　there如果做代詞代指某個地方時，前面一定要提到這個地方

　　EG At current prices, oil in Antarctica may be worth drilling for, if wells can be dug there and environmental concerns addressed.

　　THERE指代In Antarctica

　　以上就是澳際小編整理的關(guān)于在GMAT考試中從GMAT語法的角度去解析代詞創(chuàng)出現(xiàn)的錯誤舉例以及解答方法，積累例句并且能夠熟練掌握，這是一個不錯的提高考試成績的GMAT攻略，希望考生充分掌握，在考試中取得好成績