GMAT語法考試常見問題匯總(二).

　　在GMAT考試中，語法部分的難度相對較大，這也要求考試必須對GMAT考試語法部分進行全面而又細致的復習。GMAT考試的語法部分究竟會考哪些內容?應該如何安排GMAT語法的復習計劃呢?下面就來簡單介紹一下。

　　GMAT語法考題應對辦法

　　對常見語法現象要進行總結和歸納，在此基礎上找合理的題目的切入點。實際上一個題目拿過來好多同學只是找不到切入點，而在課堂學習過程中又發(fā)現老師講時思路是如此清楚，聽得也很明白，如果選不出正確答案都想自殺。很多情況下老師在講題時給了你切入的思路，其實此時不講題目而是直接說此題考的是主謂不一致、修飾語修飾錯誤、你肯定可以改過來，只是你不知該如何尋找這個點而已。這種會改錯，卻找不到錯的尷尬存在于很多考生當中。我根據多年來的考試教學實踐總結出下列GMAT解題幾大法寶, 把握這些點可以解決GMAT考試中接近一半的考題，下面只介紹其中四點：

　　第一法寶: 一句話的時態(tài)是通過謂語動詞來反映的,由時間狀語來決定的.所以劃線部分如果有動詞則第一反映是不是謂語:

　　一)如果是, 謂語劃線考法有三個1)主謂一致2)時態(tài) 3)被動(很簡單) 記住一句話 謂語劃線看主語,主謂一致看狀語.如

　　The rise in the Commerce Department’s index of leading economic indicators suggest that the economy should continue its expansion into the coming months, but that the mixed performance of the index’s individual components indicates that economic growth will proceed at a more moderate pace than in the first quarter of this year.

　　A suggest that the economy should continue its expansion into the coming months, but that

　　B suggest that the economy is to continue expansion into the coming months but

　　C suggests that the economy will continue its expanding in the coming months, but that

　　D suggests that the economy is continuing to expand in the coming months, but that

　　E suggests that the economy will continue to expand in the coming month, but

　　此句劃線部分則有謂語動詞考的則的主謂一致的問題 主語為單數的rise 所以謂語應用單數, 此題也考了另外的一個常考語法點but 后是加平行結構還是轉折連詞作用,此題中是.轉折詞則要直接加主謂所以答案為 E

　　二) 如果不是, 則為非謂語動詞. 常考在句首做狀語邏輯主語為句子主語,或介詞+分詞其邏輯主語也為句子主語, 在句尾表示伴隨動作狀態(tài), 伴隨功能結果. 當然還有其他用法但考的頻率沒上述點考的高.重點掌握上述考點可解決多于一半的分詞題目

　　如:

　　Reared apart from each other, a recent united states study showed striking similarities in identical twins including many idiosyncrasies of behavior.

　　A Reared apart from each other, a recent united states study showed striking similarities in identical twins including many idiosyncrasies of behavior.

　　B Reared apart from each other , striking similarities between identical twins that include many idiosyncrasies of behavior were shown in a recent United states study.

　　C A recent United states study showed striking similarities in identical twins reared apart from each other that include many idiosyncrasies of behavior

　　D According to a recent United states study , identical twins reared apart from each other showed striking similarities , including many idiosyncrasies of behavior.

　　E According to a recent united states study, identical twins showed striking similarities reared apart from each other, including many idiosyncrasies behavior.

　　此題從題目劃線部分可以看出rear apart 其邏輯主語為句子主語而study 不能被分開來撫養(yǎng). B 相似性也不能分開撫養(yǎng) C定語從句修飾要貼近先行詞否則會引起爭議.D為正確答案.

　　第二法寶:

　　劃線部分有無代詞， 如果有80%都是錯的.找其指代注意劃線與未劃線部分的協(xié)調.

　　The only way for growers to salvage frozen citrus is to process them quickly into juice concentrate bore they rot when warmer weather returns.

　　A. to process them quickly into juice concentrate bore they rot when warmer weather returns.

　　B if they are quickly processed into juice concentrate bore warmer weather returns to rot them

　　C for them to be processed quickly into juice concentrate bore the fruit rots when warmer weather returns

　　D if the fruit is quickly processed into juice concentrate bore they rot when warmer weather returns.

　　E to have it quickly processed into juice concentrate bore warmer weather returns and rots the fruit.

　　此題考點有兩個1) 代詞指代錯 物質名詞為單

　　以上內容對GMAT考試語法部分的具體復習技巧進行了較為細致的講解，考生可據此進行針對性的復習，掌握并熟練應用GMAT語法部分的做題技巧，并逐步提高GMAT語法部分的考試成績。 相關鏈接：

1.GMAT語法考試難句解析

2.解題技巧之GMAT語法改錯篇

3.GMAT語法備考綜述

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