SAT詞匯練習(xí)題.

SAT詞匯題練習(xí)

The slogan "What goes up must come down" was so universally accepted by economists that it was considered---.

A.a conjecture B.an axiom C.a fad D.a testimonial E. an argument

正確答案: B

解析:

此題型為近義考點(diǎn)，“slogan被廣泛接受以至于被視為----”，顯然空白出填寫(xiě)單詞應(yīng)具有“真理，公理”的意思，故選B。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

conjecture n.推測(cè) the formation of conclusions from incomplete evidence; guess

axiom n.格言; 定理 a generally accepted proposition or principle, sanctioned by experience; maxim

fad n.癖好; 怪念頭 personal idiosyncrasy or whim

testimonial n.證明書(shū) a recommendation of the character, ability, etc,

Nothing in the essay is----:every sentence contributes in an essential way to the overall meaning.

A.cohesive B.querulous C.paramount D.mandatory E.superfluous

正確答案: E

解析:

題目解析：此題為冒號(hào)類題型，應(yīng)用反推法。既然文章中的每句話都那么重要，那么沒(méi)有一句是“多余的”，故答案選擇E。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

cohesive adj. 凝聚性的 tending to cohere or stick together

querulous adj.易發(fā)脾氣的 inclined to make whining or peevish complaints

paramount adj.最重要的 of the greatest importance or significance; pre-eminent

mandatory adj.強(qiáng)制性的 obligatory; compulsory

superfluous adj.多余的 exceeding what is sufficient or required

Sally,thoroughly convinced of her own importance,often acts without----:she feels no guilt,for example,about appropirating her brother&aposs posseseeions.

A.compunction B.gratification C.aplomb D.indignation E.inducement

正確答案: A

解析:

此題題意為“自以為是的Sally行為常常缺乏---”空白處應(yīng)填后后文中g(shù)uilt近義的詞匯：既然Sally挪用他兄弟財(cái)產(chǎn)他沒(méi)有g(shù)uilty，那么他的行為顯然毫無(wú)內(nèi)疚，答案選A。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

compunction n.內(nèi)疚 a feeling of remorse, guilt, or regret

gratification n.滿足(感) the act of gratifying or the state of being gratified

aplomb n.冷靜、沉著equanimity, self-confidence, or self-possession

indignation n.憤怒, 不平 anger or scorn aroused by something felt to be unfair, unworthy, or wrong

inducement n.動(dòng)機(jī); 誘因 a means of inducing; persuasion; incentive

The respect accorded choreogapher Martha Graham by her students and colleagues alike was so great that it amounted to ---

A.exasperation B.commiseration C.consternation D.reconciliation E.veneration

正確答案: E

解析:

此題難度較大，在于題干不易理解和選項(xiàng)單詞復(fù)雜。“學(xué)生和同事對(duì)舞術(shù)指導(dǎo)MG非常尊重，近乎‘崇拜’”，故答案選擇E。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

exasperation n. 憤怒[激], 激昂 an exasperated feeling of annoyance

commiseration n.同情 a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

consternation n.驚恐 a feeling of anxiety, dismay, dread, or confusion

reconciliation n.調(diào)和[解] agreement

veneration n.尊敬, 崇拜 a feeling or expression_r_r of awe or reverence

As advocates of free speech confront those who would regulate entertainment strictly,the debate over shocking content in movies will likely---.

A.abate B.concur C.mediate D.conclude E.escalate

正確答案: E

解析:

此類題目比較簡(jiǎn)單，讀懂大意即可。“要求自由表達(dá)的人與要求限制娛樂(lè)的人之間的爭(zhēng)論會(huì)---”，根據(jù)題意，空白處應(yīng)該選E。

難度系數(shù) : 易

詞匯積累 ：

abate vt.減少, 減輕 to make or become less in amount, intensity, degree, etc

concur vt.同時(shí)發(fā)生 to agree; be of the same mind; be in accord

mediate vt.斡旋 to intervene (between parties or in a dispute) in order to bring about agreement

escalate vt.逐步升級(jí)to increase or be increased in extent, intensity, or magnitude

Some psychologists argue that a--- of choices can be paralyzing,since too many options can impede meaningful selection.

A.prohibition B.manifestation C.misapplication D.modicum E.plethora

正確答案: E

解析:

此題屬于因果邏輯題型，“---的選擇會(huì)讓人麻痹”，空白處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)與many近義的詞匯，故選擇E

難度系數(shù) : 易

詞匯積累 ：

prohibition n. 禁止the act of prohibiting or state of being prohibited

manifestation n.表明 the act of demonstrating; display

misapplication n.使用不當(dāng) wrong use or application

modicum n.一點(diǎn)點(diǎn) a small amount or portion

plethora n.過(guò)剩 superfluity or excess; overabundance

Celia Tomlinson personifies---:she overcame poverty,language barriers,and discrimination to found,own,and operate her own engineering company.

A.tenacity B.nonchalance C.circumspection D.expediency E.munificence

正確答案: A

解析:

此題為“冒號(hào)題型”，冒號(hào)后面部分對(duì)前面起解釋說(shuō)明的作用，“Celia展現(xiàn)出--，克服貧窮，語(yǔ)言障礙..."從題意來(lái)看空白處應(yīng)填優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)的詞匯，故答案選擇A。

難度系數(shù) : 易

詞匯積累 ：

tenacity n.不屈不撓 persistent determination nonchalance n.漠不關(guān)心 a casual lack of concern circumspection n.細(xì)心, 慎重 prudence expediency n.方便,權(quán)宜 appropriateness; suitability munificence n.寬厚,慷慨 extremely liberal and generous of spirit

The speaker announced that her primary focus would be on broad global concerns rather than---issues.

A.contemporary B.substantive C.disputatious D.pervasive E.parochial

正確答案: E

解析:

此類題目關(guān)鍵詞為rather than，屬于反義詞考點(diǎn)，空白處填寫(xiě)與broad反義的詞匯，故選E。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

contemporay adj.同代的 belonging to the same age substantive adj.堅(jiān)固的 solid in foundation or basis disputatious adj.愛(ài)議論的 inclined to argument pervasive adj.彌漫的 pervading or tending to pervade parochial adj.狹隘的 narrow in outlook or scope

Cito Gaston,one of the least----baseball managers,surprised reporters by weeping openly after his team won the play-offs.

A.somber B.demonstrative C.insufferable D.bountiful E.wistful

正確答案: B

解析:

“最不---的棒球隊(duì)經(jīng)理在得知球隊(duì)贏得比賽后當(dāng)眾流淚，這使記者很驚訝”，從分析所知，空白處填寫(xiě)“多愁善感”的詞匯，故選B。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

somber adj.憂郁的 grave or even gloomy demonstrative adj.易動(dòng)感情的 tending to manifest or express one&aposs feelings easily or unreservedly insufferable adj.難忍受的 intolerable; unendurable bountiful adj.豐富的 plentiful; ample wistful adj.渴望的 sadly pensive

The beared dragon lizard is a voracious eater,so---that it will consume as many insects as possible.

A.abstemious B.cannibalistic C.slovenly D.insatiable E.unpalatable

正確答案: D

解析:

此題為有因果關(guān)系的習(xí)題，“那種蜥蜴是貪吃的食者，如此---以至于食用盡量多的昆蟲(chóng)",故答案選D。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

voracious adj. 貪吃的 devouring or craving food in great quantities abstemiou adj.有節(jié)制的 moderate or sparing, esp in the consumption of alcohol or food; cannibalistic adj.食人肉的 characteristic of cannibals or exhibiting cannibalism slovenly adj.不修邊幅的frequently or habitually unclean or untidy insatiable adj.貪得無(wú)厭的 not able to be satisfied or satiated; greedy or unappeasable unpalatable adj.不合口味的 unpleasant to taste

Favoring economy of expression in writing,the professor urged students toward a --- rather than an ---prose style.

A.spare...ornate B.terse...opinionated C.personal...academic D.baroque...emellished E.repetitive...intricate

正確答案: A

解析:

解除此題的要弄清楚關(guān)鍵短語(yǔ)“economy of expression”，根據(jù)題意，第一空白處與該短語(yǔ)是近義詞，第二空是反義詞，因此答案選擇A。解除此題的要弄清楚關(guān)鍵短語(yǔ)“economy of expression”，根據(jù)題意，第一空白處與該短語(yǔ)是近義詞，第二空是反義詞，因此答案選擇A。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

spare adj.節(jié)約的 thin and lean ornate adj.華麗的; 矯揉造作的 (of style in writing) overembellished; flowery terse adj.簡(jiǎn)明的 neatly bri and concise opinionated adj.教條式的 dogmatic baroque adj.新奇的 innovative emellish vt. 潤(rùn)色 to provide (a melody, part, etc) with ornaments intricate adj.錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的 difficult to understand; obscure; complex; puzzling

The professor&aposs presentation was both---and---:though bri,it was instructive.

A.verbose...mundane B.concise...elaborate C.comprehensive...edifying D.succinct...enlightening E.provocative...technical

正確答案: D

解析:

在之前的每天一題中，筆者講過(guò)冒號(hào)前后連接意思相近的兩個(gè)句子，因此，空白兩處的單詞應(yīng)該分別是bri,instructive的近義詞,故選D。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

mundane adj.世俗的 relating to the world or worldly matters concise adj.簡(jiǎn)明扼要的 expressing much in few words; bri and to the point elaborate adj.精巧的 planned or executed with care and exactness; detailed edify vt.啟發(fā) to improve the morality, intellect, etc, of, esp by instruction succinct adj.簡(jiǎn)潔的 marked by brevity and clarity; concise enlighten vt.啟發(fā) to give information or understanding to; instruct; edify provocative adj.挑釁的,激怒的 acting as a stimulus or incitement

SAT詞匯題練習(xí)

The slogan "What goes up must come down" was so universally accepted by economists that it was considered---.

A.a conjecture B.an axiom C.a fad D.a testimonial E. an argument

正確答案: B

解析:

此題型為近義考點(diǎn)，“slogan被廣泛接受以至于被視為----”，顯然空白出填寫(xiě)單詞應(yīng)具有“真理，公理”的意思，故選B。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

conjecture n.推測(cè) the formation of conclusions from incomplete evidence; guess

axiom n.格言; 定理 a generally accepted proposition or principle, sanctioned by experience; maxim

fad n.癖好; 怪念頭 personal idiosyncrasy or whim

testimonial n.證明書(shū) a recommendation of the character, ability, etc,

Nothing in the essay is----:every sentence contributes in an essential way to the overall meaning.

A.cohesive B.querulous C.paramount D.mandatory E.superfluous

正確答案: E

解析:

題目解析：此題為冒號(hào)類題型，應(yīng)用反推法。既然文章中的每句話都那么重要，那么沒(méi)有一句是“多余的”，故答案選擇E。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

cohesive adj. 凝聚性的 tending to cohere or stick together

querulous adj.易發(fā)脾氣的 inclined to make whining or peevish complaints

paramount adj.最重要的 of the greatest importance or significance; pre-eminent

mandatory adj.強(qiáng)制性的 obligatory; compulsory

superfluous adj.多余的 exceeding what is sufficient or required

Sally,thoroughly convinced of her own importance,often acts without----:she feels no guilt,for example,about appropirating her brother&aposs posseseeions.

A.compunction B.gratification C.aplomb D.indignation E.inducement

正確答案: A

解析:

此題題意為“自以為是的Sally行為常常缺乏---”空白處應(yīng)填后后文中g(shù)uilt近義的詞匯：既然Sally挪用他兄弟財(cái)產(chǎn)他沒(méi)有g(shù)uilty，那么他的行為顯然毫無(wú)內(nèi)疚，答案選A。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

compunction n.內(nèi)疚 a feeling of remorse, guilt, or regret

gratification n.滿足(感) the act of gratifying or the state of being gratified

aplomb n.冷靜、沉著equanimity, self-confidence, or self-possession

indignation n.憤怒, 不平 anger or scorn aroused by something felt to be unfair, unworthy, or wrong

inducement n.動(dòng)機(jī); 誘因 a means of inducing; persuasion; incentive

The respect accorded choreogapher Martha Graham by her students and colleagues alike was so great that it amounted to ---

A.exasperation B.commiseration C.consternation D.reconciliation E.veneration

正確答案: E

解析:

此題難度較大，在于題干不易理解和選項(xiàng)單詞復(fù)雜?！皩W(xué)生和同事對(duì)舞術(shù)指導(dǎo)MG非常尊重，近乎‘崇拜’”，故答案選擇E。

難度系數(shù) : 中

詞匯積累 ：

exasperation n. 憤怒[激], 激昂 an exasperated feeling of annoyance

commiseration n.同情 a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

consternation n.驚恐 a feeling of anxiety, dismay, dread, or confusion

reconciliation n.調(diào)和[解] agreement

veneration n.尊敬, 崇拜 a feeling or expression_r_r of awe or reverence

As advocates of free speech confront those who would regulate entertainment strictly,the debate over shocking content in movies will likely---.

A.abate B.concur C.mediate D.conclude E.escalate

正確答案: E

解析:

此類題目比較簡(jiǎn)單，讀懂大意即可?！耙笞杂杀磉_(dá)的人與要求限制娛樂(lè)的人之間的爭(zhēng)論會(huì)---”，根據(jù)題意，空白處應(yīng)該選E。

難度系數(shù) : 易

詞匯積累 ：

abate vt.減少, 減輕 to make or become less in amount, intensity, degree, etc

concur vt.同時(shí)發(fā)生 to agree; be of the same mind; be in accord

mediate vt.斡旋 to intervene (between parties or in a dispute) in order to bring about agreement

escalate vt.逐步升級(jí)to increase or be increased in extent, intensity, or magnitude

Some psychologists argue that a--- of choices can be paralyzing,since too many options can impede meaningful selection.

A.prohibition B.manifestation C.misapplication D.modicum E.plethora

正確答案: E

解析:

此題屬于因果邏輯題型，“---的選擇會(huì)讓人麻痹”，空白處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)與many近義的詞匯，故選擇E

難度系數(shù) : 易

詞匯積累 ：

prohibition n. 禁止the act of prohibiting or state of being prohibited

manifestation n.表明 the act of demonstrating; display

misapplication n.使用不當(dāng) wrong use or application

modicum n.一點(diǎn)點(diǎn) a small amount or portion

plethora n.過(guò)剩 superfluity or excess; overabundance

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