G20峰會(huì)是什么呢.

　　20國(guó)集團(tuán)，又稱G20，它是一個(gè)國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)合作論壇，于1999年12月16日在德國(guó)柏林成立，屬于布雷頓森林體系框架內(nèi)非正式對(duì)話的一種機(jī)制，由原八國(guó)集團(tuán)以及其余十二個(gè)重要經(jīng)濟(jì)體組成。那么，G20峰會(huì)是什么呢?請(qǐng)看下面的雙語(yǔ)文章。

　　The G20, founded on Sept. 25, 1999 in Washington, is an international forum of finance ministers and central bank governorsrepresenting 19 countries -- Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Britain, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey and the United States -- the European Union and the Bretton Woods Institutions, namely the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.

　　As an informal arena to facilitate dialogue between major industrial and emerging-market countries on key issues related to global economic stability, the G20 accounts for 85 percent of the world&aposs economy and about two-thirds of the world&aposs population.

　　The G20 promotes world&aposs economic growth and development by strengthening international financial architecture and providing opportunities for dialogue on national policies, international cooperation and international financial institutions.

　　Unlike some other international organizations, the G20 has no permanent staff of its own. The G20 chair rotates between members, and is selected from a different regional grouping of countries each year.

　　The chair is part of a revolving three-member management troika of past, present and future chairs. The incumbent chair establishes a temporary secretariat for the duration of its term, which coordinates the group&aposs operations and organizes its meetings.

　　The role of the troika is to ensure continuity in the G20&aposs work and management across host years.

　　中文簡(jiǎn)介：

　　G20(Group of 20，也有人稱為G21、G22及G20+)是在2003年8月20日確立的開發(fā)中國(guó)家的集體性稱呼。

　　20國(guó)集團(tuán)是一個(gè)國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)合作論壇，于1999年12月16日在德國(guó)柏林成立，屬于布雷頓森林體系框架內(nèi)非正式對(duì)話的一種機(jī)制，由八國(guó)集團(tuán)和十一個(gè)重要新興工業(yè)國(guó)家以及歐盟組成。按照慣例，國(guó)際貨幣基金組織與世界銀行列席該組織的會(huì)議。20國(guó)集團(tuán)的GDP總量約占世界的85%，人口約40億。

　　20國(guó)集團(tuán)的成員國(guó)有：20國(guó)集團(tuán)的成員國(guó)有：美國(guó)、中國(guó)、歐盟、英國(guó)、法國(guó)、德國(guó) 、俄羅斯、日本、印度、阿根廷、澳大利亞、巴西、加拿大、印度尼西亞、意大利、韓國(guó)、墨西哥、沙特阿拉伯、南非、土耳其。