雅思考試作文：水資源問(wèn)題

八月第一場(chǎng)雅思考試考到資源類，關(guān)于資源缺乏的題目大家還是否記得，今天雅思小編為大家找來(lái)這類題目，與周末雅思考試題目十分相近，備考雅思同學(xué)來(lái)看看吧。

題目：淡水短缺的原因和建議措施

People around the world are confronted with serious shortage of freshwater. What are the reasons ? How to solve the problem?

分析:

這是原因分析的題目, 要求考生能夠從不同的側(cè)面分析一個(gè)現(xiàn)象或者事件發(fā)生的原因或者誘發(fā)因素. 考生答卷第一段應(yīng)該陳述命題的問(wèn)題,中間主體鍛煉需要包含至少兩個(gè)方面, 一般三個(gè)方面的因素分析. 這要求考生陳述原因時(shí)候, 段落的層次安排符合邏輯思維習(xí)慣.

原因分析題目是英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作考試的大題型之一. 考生平素需要訓(xùn)練自己觀察和分析的能力. 那些希望背誦一篇范文就上考場(chǎng)的被動(dòng)性學(xué)習(xí)方法絕對(duì)不能解決問(wèn)題.因此考生應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成良好的探索問(wèn)題原因的習(xí)慣, 這個(gè)才是學(xué)習(xí)和測(cè)試的主要目的, 也是真正的應(yīng)試方法.

Tuning to the BBC or CNN, one is besieged by (news about) formidabledisasters, diseases, conflicts, and controversies. But none is more challengingthan the shortage of fresh water, a source which has long been mistakenlyassumed to be inexhaustible. Unfortunately, few people realize the impending(急迫的)potential catastrophe (災(zāi)難)arising from the insufficient fresh water.Governments must be blamed if they have not informed people the importance offresh water.

Fresh water has been closed associated with life, not only the life ofhuman beings, but also the life of all kinds of plants and animals. Lackingfresh water, the earth will become ill. Nevertheless, human beings areconfronted with the crisis of insufficient fresh water.

The shortage of fresh water can be attributed to the lower ficiency inwater utilization. The irrigation in many countries wastes overwhelmingly. Somedeveloping countries still use the primitive irrigation system, which isbelieved to waste at least 70% fresh water.

Life water utilization also shows strikingly lower ficiency. Manycitizens have no concept of saving water. In most cities in China, fresh wateris used to flush lavatories. Moreover, most citizens use wash-machine, whichconsumes a larger volume of fresh water.

Besides, fresh water has been polluted by agriculture and industryactivities. Aquatic(水)ecosystem has largely been ruined by unrestricted drainage(排水)of sewages (污水). In metropolis (big cities大都市), the hospitals andlaboratories are also the serious sources of water pollution.

Governments are expected to launch campaigns against water pollution.Individuals, households, and the states all should use their unique ways to savethe limited resources.